To Look Up Into The Mountains And See The Steam Rolling From A Mountai

To look up into the mountains and see the steam rolling from a mountain stream on a cold winters morning is a beautiful sight. However, to look out over the horizon and see the white spray of salt water coming from the blow of a huge hump-back whale is much more exciting sight and a whole lot warmer. I lived in the mountains of Colorado for most of my childhood. The first time I had the opportunity to see the ocean was on a vacation to California, when I was about 15 years old. It was even better than I had dreamed it would be. The different animals in the ocean, the color of the water, and the warm sand between my toes was probably what led me to come to the islands of Hawaii. When I first saw the hump-back whale I was amazed at their huge size and how they could breach out of the water so gracefully. It is as if they were trying to play or show off. So when we were asked to choose a favorite animal, I had no problem deciding on the hump- back whale. The hump-back whale gets it's name from the distinctive hump in front of the dorsal fin and from the way it raises it's back high above water before diving. They are a member of the order Cetacea. This order is of aquatic mammals and the hump-back belongs to the suborder of the Mysticeti. The Mysticeti are the baleen whales which have three families and several species. The family in which the hump-back belongs is the Balaenopteridae, the true fin backed whale. The thing that separates this genus from the other fin-backed whales is the pectoral fins, which grow in lengths of about 5 meters (16.4 feet). This Genus is called Megaptera meaning great wing (Tinker 290). There was a controversy over the species name in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. In 1932, Remington Kellogg finally settled the matter with Megatera Novaeangliae (Cousteau 84). The common English name is the hump-back whale. The hump-back whale lives in both the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. Since we live in the Pacific I'll be discussing the hump-backs of the North Pacific. They migrate from North to South. In the months of July through September they gather in the Aleutian Islands, Bering Sea or the Chukchi Sea. They head south for the winter. They go to one of three areas: (1) Between the Bonin Islands, the Marianas Islands, the Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan; (2) The Hawaiian Islands, and (3) Along the coast of Mexico (Tinker 291). One of the reasons these whales go North is for feeding. They have a short food chain compared to most mammals. Phytoplankton turns sunlight into energy and this energy is consumed by zooplankton. The zooplankton and phytoplankton are eaten by small fish. The whale in turn eats the fish. The chain is complete when waste products or dead whales decompose. They have a very short time frame in which they eat compared to the twelve months out of the year. They have not been seen feeding in Hawaii. It seems that they only feed during the summer months up north. During the fasting periods, in Hawaii, they survive on their blubber. They mix their diet with copepods, euphausiids (krill), and small fish, primarily herring and capelin. They are considered filter feeders, using baleen plates to filter out their food. They take huge amounts of water into their mouth using a gulping method and then when they push the water out, they put their tongue up so the water must pass through the baleens. The food becomes trapped and falls toward the rear of the mouth. The two gulping methods hump-back whales use are lunge feeding and bubble net feeding. Lunge feeding is used when food is abundant. The whale simply swims through the prey with it's mouth open engulfing the prey. They can do this vertically, laterally or inverted. This is done toward the surface of the ocean. Bubble net feeding is used when the prey is less abundant. The whale dives below the prey and discharges bubbles from it's blowhole. As the bubbles ascend they form a net that disorients the prey. Then the whale swims upward and fills his mouth with the net of fish and bubbles (Kaufman 55). Hump-backs have ventral grooves in their throat that expand allowing an enormous amount of water to be gulped. Hump-backs consume nearly a ton of food To Look Up Into The Mountains And See The Steam Rolling From A Mountai To look up into the mountains and see the steam rolling from a mountain stream on a cold winters morning is a beautiful sight. However, to look out over the horizon and see the white spray of salt water coming from the blow of a huge hump-back whale is much more exciting sight and a whole lot warmer. I lived in the mountains of Colorado for most of my childhood. The first time I had the opportunity to see the ocean was on a vacation to California, when I was about 15 years old. It was even better than I had dreamed it would be. The different animals in the ocean, the color of the water, and the warm sand between my toes was probably what led me to come to the islands of Hawaii. When I first saw the hump-back whale I was amazed at their huge size and how they could breach out of the water so gracefully. It is as if they were trying to play or show off. So when we were asked to choose a favorite animal, I had no problem deciding on the hump- back whale. The hump-back whale gets it's n ame from the distinctive hump in front of the dorsal fin and from the way it raises it's back high above water before diving. They are a member of the order Cetacea. This order is of aquatic mammals and the hump-back belongs to the suborder of the Mysticeti. The Mysticeti are the baleen whales which have three families and several species. The family in which the hump-back belongs is the Balaenopteridae, the true fin backed whale. The thing that separates this genus from the other fin-backed whales is the pectoral fins, which grow in lengths of about 5 meters (16.4 feet). This Genus is called Megaptera meaning great wing (Tinker 290). There was a controversy over the species name in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. In 1932, Remington Kellogg finally settled the matter with Megatera Novaeangliae (Cousteau 84). The common English name is the hump-back whale. The hump-back whale lives in both the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. Since we live in the Pacific I'll be disc ussing the hump-backs of the North Pacific. They migrate from North to South. In the months of July through September they gather in the Aleutian Islands, Bering Sea or the Chukchi Sea. They head south for the winter. They go to one of three areas: (1) Between the Bonin Islands, the Marianas Islands, the Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan; (2) The Hawaiian Islands, and (3) Along the coast of Mexico (Tinker 291). One of the reasons these whales go North is for feeding. They have a short food chain compared to most mammals. Phytoplankton turns sunlight into energy and this energy is consumed by zooplankton. The zooplankton and phytoplankton are eaten by small fish. The whale in turn eats the fish. The chain is complete when waste products or dead whales decompose. They have a very short time frame in which they eat compared to the twelve months out of the year. They have not been seen feeding in Hawaii. It seems that they only feed during the summer months up north. During the fasting periods, in Hawaii, they survive on their blubber. They mix their diet with copepods, euphausiids (krill), and small fish, primarily herring and capelin. They are considered filter feeders, using baleen plates to filter out their food. They take huge amounts of water into their mouth using a gulping method and then when they push the water out, they put their tongue up so the water must pass through the baleens. The food becomes trapped and falls toward the rear of the mouth. The two gulping methods hump-back whales use are lunge feeding and bubble net feeding. Lunge feeding is used when food is abundant. The whale simply swims through the prey with it's mouth open engulfing the prey. They can do this vertically, laterally or inverted. This is done toward the surface of the ocean. Bubble net feeding is used when the prey is less abundant. The whale dives below the prey and discharges bubbles from it's blowhole. As the bubbles ascend

17 Cartoon-Inspired College Party Dance Moves

17 Cartoon-Inspired College Party Dance Moves In this post you’ll find a ton of animated characters getting their groove on. Each of the 20 selections comes with a YouTube video showing them in action. Get ready for everything from an out of control ogre dance party to colorful birds doing the Zamba. If you’re looking for some good dance moves inspired by your favorite animated personalities, this is definitely the right place. Enjoy! 1. The Giggity Giggity Quagmire may be perverted and have one of the skinniest necks in ever drawn, but he sure knows how to impress the ladies with those moves of his. 2. Garfield Getting Busy Modern Garfield is truly an animal on the suburban dance floor. No house cat does it like he can. And, when you throw Odie into mix things get interesting. 3. Jungle Book Swingdance It’s hard to believe, but you can actually learn a fair amount from swinging orangutans and big grey jungle bears. You know, the bear necessities. 4. B the B Ballroom Dancing In this classic, Beauty and the Beast really take you back to old school ballroom dancing. There’s something so graceful and endearing about it. 5. Genie-Style Dancing The Genie from Aladdin is one amazing hipster who can not only sing and brew up a magical blue storm of personalities and impressions, but he can really cut a rug! 6. Timon and Pumbaa Hula Dance Because sometimes the best way to tempt people is through a tantalizing South American style Hula dance. 7. Kronk’s New Groove Kronk not only has one of the most widely recognized voice in animated films, but he can also throw that muscle bound physique around with true grace. There you have it ladies and gentlemen, a genuine gauntlet of animated dancing and dance moves that should inspire you to boogie. It’s so common to see dancing in animated films, especially at the ending. 8.The Infamous Dancing Frog â€Å"Hello my baby, hello my darling, hello my ragtop gal!† He may be sporting a traditional English top hot and kicking his feet like he’s on Broadway, but this short dance number is timeless. 9. Megamind Dougie Megamind has a certain way about his moves. They’re a mix of alternative hip hop with sprinkles of heavy metal on top. 10. Gru-Style Disco Who says that incredibly fat guys with tiny bald heads and scrawny legs can’t go all Saturday Night Fever? Gru knows how to wow a crowd of minions like no one else. 11. The Spanish Buzz Jessie Dance Wouldn’t it be cool if we all had a Spanish dance mode like Buzz? You just flip it and suddenly you’re dancing in a local bar on the coast of Spain. 12. The Madagascar Mix Let’s talk about polka dot afros and dancing circus animals shall we? There’s something for everyone in Madagascar. 13. Robots Doing the Junk! What do you get when you mix James brown jazz with a bunch of robot funk? Junk! The twang really gets those shoulders moving and the hip bones swinging. 14. Uncontrollable Ogre Dancing Probably one of the funniest moments in animated dance history. With the Piper at the helm, these poor ogres can’t help themselves. A truly memorable dance scene with plenty of ideas. 15. Sid’s Wooga Wooga Scene Just in case you need plenty of repetition to get this sequence down, here’s over 10 solid minutes of Sid’s Wooga Wooga. 16. The Hardcore Penguin Happy Feet If you’re trying to find a couple new hip hop inspired moves, see what the penguins are doing these days. Remember, they’re some of the smartest animals on earth alongside Dolphins, but we couldn’t find any dancing dolphin clips. 17. Birdy Zamba As one of the dance capitals of the world, Rio and the many tropical birds that reside there have plenty to teach. What did we miss? If you know of an epic dance move from an animated film, new or old, please share it with us!

Case Study - Emerging Technologies Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

- Emerging Technologies - Case Study Example Traditionally, cloud computing allows applications and data that are supported and or support operating systems are usually installed and stored in a computing environment where they can be referenced with high degree of ease. Therefore, according to Choo, cloud computing allows individuals and businesses to share data and computer applications without necessarily requiring physical machines thereby increasing the efficiency and ease of accessing such data and applications (Choo, 2010). Nonetheless, the use of data and compute applications within a given cloud usually requires restrictions since if there are no such restrictions, data and applications stored in such clouds may be abused or missed used. Hence, cloud computing can only be used effectively and efficiently in a corporate world or with the paper with same interest of data and computer applications. According to Choo and as it is a fact, the application of cloud computing has increased among private and public institutions ; thus, posing great risk to the security of applications and data stored in the cloud. Some of the risks associated with the cloud computing includes attacks that usually targets shared cloud environments. It should be noted that a virtual machine that runs its own applications and has operations systems just like physical machine (Choo, 2010). Choo notes that virtual machine may have a series of operating systems with which storing operation and or data from specific clients. Despite the requirement that each virtual machine should never know the component of the other, some computer data criminals have developed ways to determine components of virtual machines that they are never assigned to or they have never stored their information. These natures of event have put the data and operation systems within cloud computer to be vulnerable to alteration and linkage among other cyber insecurities. Additionally, it has been noted that cloud computing id also vulnerable to installation of backdoor botnet hosting. This state of events usually allows installation of malicious codes on the virtual machine without the knowledge of the owner (Choo, 2010). Notably, such actions lead to illegal access of other persons’ information or data thereby increasing cyber crime. Therefore, according to Choo, which is a fact, the cybercriminals are usually potential abusers of cloud computing services. Their access to the systems usually links the real owners’ private among other personal information to the public and to the wrong persons. Moreover, to some extent, the criminals’ distributed denial –of- services sometimes deny the legitimate owners from accessing their data. In terms of national security, it has been noted that virtualized infrastructures can be used as avenues of launching new attacks particularly through the use of password guess. In other words, guessing is quite dangerous for security systems at that are automated based on authentic ation. It is vital to note that virtual computing is quite fatal to businesses and persons who store their data or information to could software especially in cases of natural disaster (Choo, 2010). Wiping of the entire cloud due to a natural disaster will translate to lose of data, information, or applications that were stored in such clouds, and according to Choo, such a scenario will lead to discontinuity of business that entrusted their data in such affected clouds (Choo, 2010). Despite the anticipated advantages of

The effect of remuneration on productivity an appraisal of primark Research Proposal

The effect of remuneration on productivity an appraisal of primark London - Research Proposal Example This paper defines the remuneration as the process of making an employee motivated by offering him a compensation or benefit. It is basically the gains he gets from the employers in exchange for services he performs in the workplace. It is a great way to increase the morale of an employee and boosting his performance level by keeping him motivated toward the job. Employee remuneration is a way to promote the well being of an employee by raising his status through paying salary to him in return for the services he provides for the employer. Employee remuneration can be characterized into two parts by naming them as time rate and piece rate method. The time rate method is characterized by measuring the time that worker spends on the job whereas piece rate method is related to the unit productivity as seen by the input given by employee to produce output. There are many advantages of time rate method of employee remuneration as it leads to producing quality products within a given time frame and the compensation is provided to employees keeping in view the time they spend on the job. For instance, the salary can be fixed based on hourly, weekly or monthly basis. Here the emphasis is more on the quality than quantity and supervision is tight as compared to piece rate method. It is a good method to make a new employee learn the basics of job without caring for the amount of salary he attains as it is based on the time spent on the task. However, the piece rate method is characteristic of the inputs the employee puts in to produce a specified number of outputs. In this type of method, an employee is more focused with quantity than quality and he is not being placed under strict supervision as he has just to produce the specified number of products at his pace. It is a good way to increase motivation among employees to strive for better pay by producing more outputs (Abrams, 2003). There are number of

Research of the Company Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Of the Company - Research Paper Example Finally, this paper gives solutions on the company should overcome its current challenges as discussed below. Problem General Motors Company is an international automobile carmaker, which operates globally. Additionally, this company started its operations more than one hundred years ago. Currently, the company is facing stiff competition from other automobile car dealers all over the world. Notably, workers in all levels of management have demonstrated over the poor terms and conditions of work. Finally, this has resulted to conflicts between the top management level and the employees. As a result the company is recording low sales in most countries of its operations thus low profits attained. As a consultant have met all the stakeholders and thorough feasibility study have been contacted. Additionally, the top management has given me directives and guidelines to come up with a permanent solution to this problem. Problem statement Having analyzed the problem the top management has g iven me a taskforce which will collaborate in order to develop a new system. Agreeably, the new system will come up with a permanent solution to overcome the above mentioned problem. Notably, the new system will work within some certain budget which must get approval from the top management level. ... Additionally, the teamwork is working within certain guidelines provided by the top management level. Agreeably, this guideline relates to financial limits, and the technology that should make the project viable. Notably, this project involves other stakeholders whose work is to analyze the direction of the project as well measuring and submitting reports to the top management level. Additionally, this taskforce will work together within these guidelines which they must not go beyond. Initially, the feasibility study will undergo thorough cross-examination, and the current situation examined. Furthermore, the taskforce will also examine the market research already contacted and come up with new marketing strategies in order to make more sales in most of the affected countries of its operation. Agreeably, this will come true if the company will manufacture modern type of cars, which are affordable, and fuel efficient (Bentley & Whitten, 2007). Precisely, this will reduce stiff competi tion the company is currently facing hence boosting sales. System objective Evidently, this project will come up with a new system, which is cost effective and favorable to employees to avoid conflicts and financial constraints. Additionally, it will come up with a modern technology, which will monitor its progress with time. Precisely, the new technology will be user friendly to employees and the company in general. Notably, the old system will seize to exist so that it can pave the way for the new system. Additionally, the existing staff in the information technology department will have to attend short courses on how to use this new system. Moreover, the project will show estimates of the budget, and the period it will take for its full implementation take

Natureview Farm Case

Natureview Farm Case Natureview Farm is a company that manufactures organic yogurt and is the industry leader with 24% market share. Its manufacturing process including the special recipe, longer shelf-life, no artificial ingredients, and product variety differentiated the brand and positioned it distinctively. The yogurt was produced in Vermont and sold in natural food stores only. The current predicament is for them to create a strategic plan, based primarily on distribution-oriented options, to exceed the $20 million revenue mark by the end of FY 2001. This was fueled by the withdrawal of the venture capitalist firm. The distribution strategies revolve around staying in the natural foods stores or further expanding out in to the supermarket channel. Therefore, the problem definition is that there is a need to expand and increase customer base to drive sales which would result in increases in revenues to meet corporate objective. Appendix 1 has a SWOT analysis that will help guide the rest of the discu ssion. Appendix 2 briefly explains the three options in question and has a financial forecast for all three options if they were pursued. Option 1 seems to attain the highest revenue and profit. The firm however would be risking entering the mass market distribution channel which would be a significant shift with its current operations i.e. both the marketing and operations of the firm would need to be re-aligned to meet the large distribution channel. Setting up and effective execution may not be reliably predicted given the 12 month implementation plan. Moreover, horizontal channel conflicts would also possibly be occur due to the customers buying the same product at a cheaper price at a more accessible location. This would give the supermarkets more channel power due to them being able to drive higher sales. Overall, the 8oz market has a 3% expected growth rate, and this number needs to be taken into account as well since it’s not as high as some of the other realized trends which will be discussed below. Option 2 has the next best revenue but not a great profit margin. Again, similar to the previous option, the firm would be entering the mass market distribution channel with all the risks highlighted above including horizontal channel conflict. With this option, the growth rate of the size of the yogurt is at 2% per year; however, the gross profit per sale is relatively high at 43.6%. Again, there is a slower growth rate present here but what’s more important to note is the lack of support provided by retailers for this size of the product. Given that a significantly smaller population purchases the larger tubs, the supermarkets place it in the lowest shelves in-stores and thus, may be overlooked in most scenarios. Finally, Option 3 gives a better profit than the former but not sufficient revenue. Nevertheless, this option highlights the trend and the researched growth rate of 12.5% with the children’s market and multi-pack sales which is an opportunity to capitalize on. This option also bears the least amount of risk due to minimal investment, maintaining and enhancing relationships with existing intermediaries and channel partners, and not having to undergo marketing changes such as brand positioning, or significant production changes. Gross profits with product sales here are 37.6%. There are some critical issues and analysis that need to be investigated before recommending which option be best for Natureview Farm. The first critical issue is that of keeping the company’s existing stance in mind: â€Å"We owe it to our customers, our suppliers, and our distribution partners to make the right strategic choices†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The second is that of not being able to secure other financing options for the company which implies that high-risk initiatives need to be chosen with extra caution. The channel flow analysis in Appendix 3 shows the differences between the supermarket channel and the natural foods channel. The relationship of the incentive compatibility with the service output of bulk-breaking is important since bulk-breaking is one of the primary value-added services that the intermediaries provide, which in turn increases the price of the yogurt for the end consumer. In addition, the product shelf-life is another factor that’s relevant with regard to service output demands. Both these factors are high in demand for the natural foods channel but not the supermarket channel which implies higher incentive compatibility with the former channel partnership. Consumers in turn would also want to be able to purchase a product that lasts longer and is broken down for them already. In the supermarket channel it can also be seen that there are more responsibilities added for Natureview to deal with such as merchandising, payments such as the slotting fee, and added promotions. The natural foods channel has these responsibilities eliminated and has further benefits such as tracking paperwork being down with the intermediaries and the information being passed upstream to Natureview. This does end up increasing the cost due to the additional work done by the intermediaries. The key issue is the horizontal conflict that could potentially occur due to channel power shifts and lack of control from the natural foods channel. Research showed that 67% of the US consumers find that price is a barrier to them purchasing the organic yogurt; this implies that these price sensitive individuals would be more inclined in purchasing the product at the supermarket. Based off the analysis, the best alternative to go forth with would be Option 3. This is mainly because it is the best channel that would avoid any horizontal conflicts stemmed because of a power struggle between the two separate channels. Option 3 also capitalizes on a growing trend in the market and the natural foods industry is expected to grow at 20% annually as well. It would be of interest to maintain and enhance the existing relationships with the channel partners since adding the supermarket channel into the system would make the partnership with the natural foods channel incompatible due to lack of incentives. Furthermore, this is the least risky option that they can invest in with higher returns on investment in comparison with the other options. With existing happy customers, a premium brand position, and strong partnerships with distributors like Wholefoods, Natureview can leverage its equity sources to increase revenue and market share by manufacturing the multipacks tar geted towards the younger population. The decision matrix in Appendix 4 further supports this recommendation. Appendix 1 – SWOT Analysis SWOT ANALYSIS – NATUREVIEW FARM STRENGTHS: No artificials, natural ingredients Market leader with 24% share in Natural Foods Channel Highest shelf-life products Strong Channel Partner Relationships WEAKNESSES: Highly dependent on brokers Only in natural food channel/not supermarket Still a small share in the full yogurt market OPPORTUNITIES: 12.5% growth rate with multi-packaged products for children Supermarket channel THREATS: Not sufficient capital and financing options No experience with supermarket channel Competition intensifying; Horizon Organic with 19% market share Cannibalization of sales Appendix 2 – Three options: Financial forecast Option 1 Forecasted Income Statement (Isolated) Price = $0.74 Revenue $25,900,000 COGS $10,850,000 Gross Profit $15,050,000 Expenses Advertising $2,400,000 Sales $200,000 SGA $320,000 Marketing $120,000 Slotting Fee $1,200,000 Trade Promotions $3,840,000 Broker Fee $1,036,000 Net Income $5,934,000 Option 2 Forecasted Income Statement (Isolated) Price = $2.7 Revenue $14,850,000 COGS $5,445,000 Gross Profit $9,405,000 Expenses Advertising $0 Sales $160,000 Marketing $120,000 Slotting Fee $2,560,000 Trade Promotions $4,096,000 Broker Fee $594,000 Net Income $1,875,000 Option 3 Forecasted Income Statement (Isolated) Price = $3.35 Revenue $6,030,000 COGS $2,070,000 Gross Profit $3,960,000 Expenses Advertising $0 Sales $0 Marketing $250,000 Slotting Fee $0 Trade Promotions $0 Cost of Complementary Cases $150,750 Broker Fee $241,200 Net Income $3,318,050 All the tables presented above have used data from the case for the numbers. The cost of each SKU is derived from Exhibit 3. The Expenses have been derived from the options described in the case. The statements are isolated i.e. they do not take into consideration existing operations and sales of products through the nature foods channel – they are only assessing the options themselves at an individual level. Appendix 3 – Channel Flow Analysis and Incentive Compatibility Supermarket Channel 15% Markup 27% $0.74 Natureview Physical possession à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownership à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Promotion à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Payment (Slotting Fee) à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Merchandising à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Ordering à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Sales data à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Negotiationà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Distributor Physical possessionà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownershipà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Promotionà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Paymentà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Merchandising à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Ordering à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Sales data à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Negotiationà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Retailer Physical possessionà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownershipà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Promotionà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Sales data à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Consumer Natural Foods Channel 7% Markup 9% 35% $0.88 Naturev-iew Physical possession à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownership à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Free product caseà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Ordering à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Sales data à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Tracking paperwork à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Negotiationà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Natural Foods Wholesaler Physical possession à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownership à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Free product caseà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Ordering à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Sales data à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Tracking paperwork à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Negotiationà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Natural Foods Distributor Physical possessionà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownershipà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Stocking shelvesà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Bulkbreakingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Sales data à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Free product caseà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Ordering à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Negotiationà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Retail-er Physical possessionà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Ownershipà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Payment à ¯Ã†â€™Ã… ¸Riskingà ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   Consumer Appendix 4 – Decision Matrix

Womens Prostitution and the Criminal Justice System Essay -- Female W

In the following assignment, it is my intention to produce a research report, examining women involved in street prostitution and how they end up entering the criminal justice system. Within the report I will look at three pieces of research, review their main findings, the type of research that was used, and look to identify where I believe further research is required. My reason for choosing women in the criminal justice system is that I have expressed an interest in the criminal justice setting and my elective module is in this area. Anything that I learn from undertaking this assignment will aid my understanding and increase my knowledge base when undertaking my second placement. Prostitution has been defined as: "Prostitution involves the exchange of sexual services, sometimes but by no means exclusively, sexual intercourse, for some kind of reward, money, drink, drugs, a meal or a bed for the night" (Shaw & Butler 1998) Another simple definition offered was, prostitution is: "The purchase and sale, involving cash payment of sex" This is the preferred definition of Glasgow's Street Working Women as stated in: Stewart, A (2000). Historical Background ===================== Throughout the UK and internationally, the issue of prostitution is seen as an ever-increasing problem. For the purpose of this assignment I will concentrate on the issue of prostitution within the United Kingdom. There has been a marked rise in the incidence of street prostitution since the 1980s and a growth in the proportion of intravenous drug users involved in street prostitution. In Glasgow, police estimate that ar... ...emale population in Cornton Vale Prison is represented by black or ethnic minorities, (HM Inspectorate of Prisons for Scotland 2001). One Area that could use further research was highlighted in the Herald newspaper this week; it has become a very worrying state that women are apparently being coerced into working in illegal saunas as prostitutes. Sauna owners are buying the women's debt they then 'work' to 'pay off' the debt, according to retired Chief Inspector Nannette Pollock " the wording that refers to these women is debt-bonded", (The Herald 1/11/02) One other area for further research could be the use of language used within the criminal justice system, terms like 'common prostitute' could and should be removed then maybe some of the stigmatisation that these women are subjected to would also be removed.